{"document":{"category":"csaf_vex","csaf_version":"2.1","notes":[{"category":"summary","text":"Palo Alto Networks PSIRT provided VEX document. This document is autogenerated.","title":"Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack: Cleartext Exposure of Credentials"}],"publisher":{"category":"vendor","name":"Palo Alto Networks","namespace":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com"},"title":"Palo Alto Networks PSIRT provided VEX document: CVE-2025-4234","distribution":{"text":"Copyright © 2024 Palo Alto Networks. All rights reserved.","tlp":{"label":"CLEAR","url":"https://www.first.org/tlp/"}},"tracking":{"current_release_date":"2026-03-11T22:30:36.829Z","generator":{"date":"2026-03-11T22:30:36.829Z","engine":{"name":"Vulnogram","version":"0.1.0-dev"}},"id":"CVE-2025-4234","initial_release_date":"2025-09-10T16:00:00.000Z","revision_history":[{"number":"1","date":"2025-09-10T09:00:00.000Z","summary":"Initial Publication"}],"status":"final","version":"1"}},"product_tree":{"branches":[{"name":"Palo Alto Networks","category":"vendor","branches":[{"name":"Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack","category":"product_name","branches":[{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack>=4.6.0","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack","product_id":"PANW-Cortex-XDR-Microsoft-365-Defender-Pack-1"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack>=4.6.5","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack","product_id":"PANW-Cortex-XDR-Microsoft-365-Defender-Pack-2"}}]}]}]},"vulnerabilities":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-4234","product_status":{"fixed":["PANW-Cortex-XDR-Microsoft-365-Defender-Pack-2"],"known_affected":["PANW-Cortex-XDR-Microsoft-365-Defender-Pack-1"]},"notes":[{"category":"description","text":"A problem with the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack can result in exposure of user credentials in application logs. Normally, these application logs are only viewable by local users and are included when generating logs for troubleshooting purposes. This means that these credentials are exposed to recipients of the application logs.\n"}],"references":[{"category":"external","summary":"NVD - CVE-2025-4234","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4234"},{"category":"self","summary":"Palo Alto Networks Security Advisory CVE-2025-4234","url":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4234"}],"threats":[{"category":"impact","description":"A problem with the Palo Alto Networks Cortex XDR Microsoft 365 Defender Pack can result in exposure of user credentials in application logs. Normally, these application logs are only viewable by local users and are included when generating logs for troubleshooting purposes. This means that these credentials are exposed to recipients of the application logs.\n"}],"scores":[{"cvss_v4":{"version":"4.0","attackVector":"LOCAL","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"PRESENT","privilegesRequired":"LOW","userInteraction":"PASSIVE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"LOW","subConfidentialityImpact":"HIGH","vulnIntegrityImpact":"NONE","subIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","subAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE","providerUrgency":"AMBER","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","baseSeverity":"LOW","baseScore":2.4,"threatSeverity":"LOW","threatScore":0.5,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber"},"products":["PANW-Cortex-XDR-Microsoft-365-Defender-Pack-1"]}]}]}