{"document":{"category":"csaf_vex","csaf_version":"2.1","notes":[{"category":"summary","text":"Palo Alto Networks PSIRT provided VEX document. This document is autogenerated.","title":"PAN-OS: Improper Neutralization of Input in the Management Web Interface"}],"publisher":{"category":"vendor","name":"Palo Alto Networks","namespace":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com"},"title":"Palo Alto Networks PSIRT provided VEX document: CVE-2025-4615","distribution":{"text":"Copyright © 2024 Palo Alto Networks. All rights reserved.","tlp":{"label":"CLEAR","url":"https://www.first.org/tlp/"}},"tracking":{"current_release_date":"2026-03-11T22:35:02.514Z","generator":{"date":"2026-03-11T22:35:02.514Z","engine":{"name":"Vulnogram","version":"0.1.0-dev"}},"id":"CVE-2025-4615","initial_release_date":"2025-10-08T16:00:00.000Z","revision_history":[{"number":"1","date":"2025-10-08T09:00:00.000Z","summary":"Initial Publication"},{"number":"2","date":"2025-11-11T11:15:00.000Z","summary":"Updated Fixed Software Versions"},{"number":"3","date":"2025-12-19T13:55:00.000Z","summary":"Updated fix version for 11.1.0."}],"status":"final","version":"1"}},"product_tree":{"branches":[{"name":"Palo Alto Networks","category":"vendor","branches":[{"name":"Cloud NGFW","category":"product_name","branches":[{"category":"product_version","name":"Cloud NGFW All","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks Cloud NGFW","product_id":"PANW-Cloud-NGFW-1"}}]},{"name":"PAN-OS","category":"product_name","branches":[{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS>=12.1.0","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-724"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS<11.2.8","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-685"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS>=11.2.8","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-685"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS>=11.1.0","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-120"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS>=11.1.10-h7","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-727"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS>=11.1.6-h21","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-728"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS>=11.1.4-h27","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-773"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS<10.2.17","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-687"}},{"category":"product_version_range","name":"vers:generic/PAN-OS>=10.2.17","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS","product_id":"PANW-PAN-OS-687"}}]},{"name":"Prisma Access","category":"product_name","branches":[{"category":"product_version","name":"Prisma Access All","product":{"name":"Palo Alto Networks Prisma Access","product_id":"PANW-Prisma-Access-1"}}]}]}]},"vulnerabilities":[{"cve":"CVE-2025-4615","product_status":{"fixed":["PANW-PAN-OS-685","PANW-PAN-OS-727","PANW-PAN-OS-728","PANW-PAN-OS-773","PANW-PAN-OS-687"],"known_affected":["PANW-PAN-OS-685","PANW-PAN-OS-120","PANW-PAN-OS-687"],"known_not_affected":["PANW-Cloud-NGFW-1","PANW-PAN-OS-724","PANW-Prisma-Access-1"]},"notes":[{"category":"description","text":"An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\n\n"}],"references":[{"category":"external","summary":"NVD - CVE-2025-4615","url":"https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-4615"},{"category":"self","summary":"Palo Alto Networks Security Advisory CVE-2025-4615","url":"https://security.paloaltonetworks.com/CVE-2025-4615"}],"threats":[{"category":"impact","description":"An improper input neutralization vulnerability in the management web interface of the Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS® software enables an authenticated administrator to bypass system restrictions and execute arbitrary commands.\n\nThe security risk posed by this issue is significantly minimized when CLI access is restricted to a limited group of administrators.\n\nCloud NGFW and Prisma® Access are not affected by this vulnerability.\n\n"}],"scores":[{"cvss_v4":{"version":"4.0","attackVector":"ADJACENT_NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE","providerUrgency":"AMBER","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","baseSeverity":"MEDIUM","baseScore":6.9,"threatSeverity":"MEDIUM","threatScore":4.5,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber"},"products":["PANW-PAN-OS-685","PANW-PAN-OS-120","PANW-PAN-OS-687"]},{"cvss_v4":{"version":"4.0","attackVector":"NETWORK","attackComplexity":"LOW","attackRequirements":"NONE","privilegesRequired":"HIGH","userInteraction":"NONE","vulnConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","subConfidentialityImpact":"NONE","vulnIntegrityImpact":"HIGH","subIntegrityImpact":"NONE","vulnAvailabilityImpact":"HIGH","subAvailabilityImpact":"NONE","Safety":"NOT_DEFINED","Automatable":"NO","Recovery":"USER","valueDensity":"DIFFUSE","vulnerabilityResponseEffort":"MODERATE","providerUrgency":"AMBER","exploitMaturity":"UNREPORTED","baseSeverity":"HIGH","baseScore":7,"threatSeverity":"MEDIUM","threatScore":4.8,"vectorString":"CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U/AU:N/R:U/V:D/RE:M/U:Amber"},"products":["PANW-PAN-OS-685","PANW-PAN-OS-120","PANW-PAN-OS-687"]}]}]}